ʻOkoʻa ka amino acid a me ka protein

ʻOkoʻa nā amino acids mai nā protein no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā waiwai like ʻole, nā helu amino acid like ʻole, a me nā hoʻohana like ʻole.

ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole like ke ʻano:

1, nā ʻakika amino: ua hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻāpana kalapona carboxylic ma ka hydrogen atom e nā pūhui amino.

2. Protein: He mea ia me ka puunaue spatial like, mai nā amino acids e ka "dehydration shrinkage" i hana ʻia e ka polypeptide chain coiled folding.

ʻElua, ʻokoʻa ka helu o nā waikawa amino:

1. nā ʻakika amino: nā ʻakika amino.

2.ʻO ka Protein: aia ma mua o 50 mau ʻakika amino.

ʻEkolu, hoʻohana like ʻole:

1. ʻO nā amino acids: synthesis of tissue proteins;No ka ammonia i loko o nā mea e like me nā waikawa, nā hormones, nā antibodies a me ka creatine;I nā carbohydrates a me nā momona;Hoʻokaʻina i carbon dioxide, ka wai a me ka urea e hana i ka mana.

2. Protein: ʻO ka Protein kahi mea kī nui no ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kino o ke kanaka.Pono ka protein no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a me ka hoʻohou ʻana o ka ulu kanaka a me nā cell i hōʻino ʻia.Hiki ke wāwahi ʻia i loko o nā hana ola kanaka e hoʻopiha ai i ka ikehu.

ʻo ka protein, "protein," ke kumu waiwai o ke ola.Me ka ʻole o ka protein, ʻaʻohe ola.No laila, he mea pili i ke ola a me kāna mau hana.Hoʻokomo ʻia nā protein i kēlā me kēia cell a me nā wahi koʻikoʻi o ke kino.

ʻO Aminoacid (Aminoacid) ka ʻāpana kumu o ka protein, e hāʻawi ana i ka protein i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka molekala, i loaʻa i kāna mau moleke ka hana biochemical.ʻO nā protein he mau moleke ikaika i loko o nā mea ola, me nā enzymes a me nā enzymes e hoʻoikaika i ka metabolism.ʻO nā ʻakika amino ʻokoʻa i polymerized i loko o nā peptides, a ʻo nā ʻāpana kumu mua o nā protein he mau mua ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka protein.